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Rommy Kassim

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Despite popular belief, there is no law that requires a US citizen to carry identification at all times. Identification is only required if you drive a vehicle or fly on a commercial airline. Let’s say you aren’t on a flight nor driving a car and a policeman asks for your ID. Are you legally obligated to show the officer your ID?

Some officers may approach an individual because the officer believes the individual has information concerning a crime, because the officer has reasonable suspicion or probable cause that the individual is involved in a crime, or occasionally out of sheer friendliness. These instances are referred to as “consensual interviews” and an individual is NOT legally obligated to provide an officer with identification in this instance. In a consensual interview, the individual is free to leave at any time. If you are unsure whether or not you are involved in a consensual interview, just ask the officer if you’re free to go. If he says yes, you are not obligated to show your ID.

If your freedom is removed because you have committed, are committing, or are about to commit a crime, you are considered “detained.” Whether or not an individual is obligated to provide identification depends on individual state laws. If your state has “stop and identify” laws, or laws that require detained individuals to provide identification, you can be arrested for refusing to show ID. Just because you are required to show ID does not mean you are required to answer each and every question. Protect yourself by searching identification laws specific to your state.

If you have been formally arrested, you must provide identification. At this point, your right to silence is the most beneficial exercisable right. Avoid hiccups by looking up your rights regarding consensual interviews, detainment, and formal arrests.

A Texas resident with a final felony conviction cannot register to vote in the state. However, these voting rights can be restored. In 1997, then-Gov George Bush signed a law that allows those who have completed the required punishment(s) for their felony conviction, whether a pardon, parole, probation, or a prison sentence to register or re-register to vote in Texas. An individual with a felony conviction must re-register to vote after completing their punishment before they can appear at the polls. There has been confusion regarding the definition of a final felony conviction–the following list provides further detail:

  • Deferred adjudication, or a type of probation that avoids a conviction if the individual completes the required terms, is not considered a final felony. 
  • A conviction on appeal is not considered a final felony.
  • Indictment, mere prosecutions, and other criminal procedures that lead up to, but do not yet result in the final conviction, are not considered a final felony.

If you try and go around the rules, there will be consequences. The Texas Department of Public Safety sends information on everyone with a final conviction to the Texas Secretary of State each week. The Secretary of State takes everything into consideration, including the risk of documenting an individual who was convicted under an alias, as well the possibility of a convicted felon to use an alias when registering to vote. Individuals with final felony convictions are analyzed very closely, and the likelihood of successfully voting without completing the required punishments is slim to none. If you vote before completing your sentence, the Texas attorney general’s office and local district attorneys’ offices can and will prosecute you. It is important to know your state’s voting laws because one simple mistake could result in another charge on your criminal record.

The new year is coming, and many of us use this time as a chance to start fresh. If you have a criminal record, you’ve likely faced a handful of obstacles that have kept you from pursuing your most idealized life. We want to give you a second chance. With Easy Expunctions, you can gift yourself the most literal form of a fresh start–a clear criminal record.

By placing restrictions on housing, education, and employment opportunities, your criminal record serves as a moat that keeps you from achieving your goals. This moat is frustrating because you can see the life you so badly want and deserve, but you know crossing it will be a difficult swim, if it’s even possible at all. We want to give you something better than a bridge. We want to drain the moat, as if it never even existed. Once the water leaves the premises, you are free to plant a garden, pave a new path, or do whatever you please with the land. The same is true with a clear record. At Easy Expunctions, we provide qualifying individuals with affordable online record clearing at a third of the cost of a traditional lawyer. The new year is the perfect time to wipe your record clean and start fresh. Once your record is cleared, you will have the opportunities needed to pursue the life you’ve always dreamed of.

Although Easy Expunctions provides a simplified expunction process, record-clearing takes time. Take the first step now, and make 2020 a year of progress and advancement. The steps you take this year will have a positive effect on your future. Whether 2020 is the year of a clear record or the year you began the expunction process, your future self will thank you for taking a step in the right direction. Contact us now at easyexpunctions.com and we’ll start clearing your moat. In the meantime, build a blueprint or begin brainstorming about all the things you can do with your new freedom. The life of your dreams awaits at the otherside, and you can get there with Easy Expunctions.

Mistakes happen. Many people have gotten themselves into trouble at some point in time, but that doesn’t mean they deserve to be treated like they are a danger to society. The fact remains that certain criminal charges can change the entire course of your life. A criminal record often serves as a barrier, limiting an individual’s employment, educational, and housing opportunities forever. The severity of the “trouble” determines its impact. In Texas, some convictions can be expunged, or cleared from your criminal record.

However, certain criminal offenses cannot be expunged. These offenses include but are not limited to:

  • Sex crimes
  • Aggravated kidnapping
  • Murder
  • Human trafficking
  • Child endangerment
  • Family violence crimes
  • Stalking

The state of Texas does not allow these kinds of convictions to be expunged from a criminal record, with very few exceptions for minors. Violent, sexual, and child endangerment crimes will show up on a background check for public safety purposes. These types of crimes can’t be hidden because it’s not in the interest of society to remove them from criminal records; in general, offenses that involve children, sexual assault, and violence will stay on your record forever. DWIs are also ineligible for expunction–although they will fall off your DMV record after seven years, they’ll remain on your criminal record.

If your conviction isn’t shown on the list above, and you’re interested in removing it from your criminal record, you can see if you’re eligible for an expunction at easyexpunctions.com.

HB 1041, known as the “New Hope Act,” expanded the opportunity for Washingtonians to vacate their criminal records. The purpose of the New Hope Act is to allow rehabilitated former offenders to rejoin society and enjoy full access to economic opportunity. The bill went into effect on July 28, 2019, passing both the State Senate and the State House without opposition. The bill significantly modifies the process of obtaining a Certificate of Discharge and gives those with more than one conviction the opportunity to have their record vacated. The New Hope Act demonstrates Washington’s commitment to providing a life without stigma to former offenders who seek to become active members of the community.

In order to meet eligibility requirements, two waiting periods must be met. The first is the number of years spent without a conviction prior to application for the record vacate. The second is the number of years since the sentence (for the conviction being vacated) was completed. The level and nature of the offense will determine the waiting period.

Before the bill was passed, those with convictions for violent crimes were likely ineligible for a record vacate. Now, a few of these convictions have become eligible. Class C felony convictions now have a waiting period that is reduced to 5 years. Class B felony convictions have a 10-year waiting period from when the sentence is complete, and the petitioner must have 10 years of no convictions before filing for a record vacate. Class A felony convictions, however, are not eligible for relief.

The new law also breaks down eligibility requirements for those with misdemeanor charges. The waiting period to vacate a misdemeanor conviction is three years, depending on the nature of the offense. Three years must have passed since discharge from sentence, and three years of no conviction must precede the application. Crimes such as domestic violence have more serious waiting periods.

The modified process of obtaining a Certificate of Discharge restores any civil rights lost as a result of a felony. The new law requires the court to make the Certificate of Discharge effective on the date that the sentence requirements were completed, excluding financial obligations. If the applicant has not yet met the financial requirements, the department must specify what is financially owed to the sentencing court to ensure that the certificate will be effective as soon as the obligations are met. The law adds two additional pathways to achieving a Certificate of Discharge:

  1. The applicant can file a motion with the sentencing court requesting the Certificate of Discharge.
  2. The applicant can file a motion and provide verification that all non-financial obligations were satisfied.

Do not wait to seek relief. Contact Easy Expunctions to see if you meet the eligibility requirements needed to vacate your criminal record.

Whether you’re seeking employment, applying for travel visas, or requesting bank loans, you’ll probably want to know what comes up during a background check. The information on your criminal record may include all arrests, convicted or not, as well as both felony and misdemeanor charges. Although the information included on an individual’s criminal record varies by state, all states allow you to view your criminal record to check for content and accuracy, and it’s important to know what typically appears on a criminal record.

Criminal records always include basic demographic information such as an individual’s full name, date of birth, known aliases, current and previous addresses, and arrest dates for felony and misdemeanor crimes. Arrests or convictions for violent crimes including rape, robbery, aggravated assault, sexual assault of a minor, physical abuse of a minor, simple assault (often involving domestic violence), and murder will be documented on an individual’s criminal record, and the possibility of expungement is highly unlikely. 

Almost all jurisdictions will have dangerous traffic crimes documented on an individual’s criminal record. Traffic crimes such as driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol, reckless driving, driving with a suspended license, and driving without a license will almost always be included on a criminal record. Non-criminal traffic violations such as speeding tickets and parking citations are generally excluded from your criminal record.

Certain property crimes will also be included on a criminal record. A list of property crimes that will appear on a background check includes arson, forgery, vandalism, burglary, theft, fraud, embezzlement, shoplifting, destruction of property, and motor vehicle theft. More severe charges will appear on an individual’s record when the offense results in injury or death, and the value of the property damaged or stolen may also be included.

Other crimes such as possession of drugs, possession of drug paraphernalia, manufacture of drugs, possession of a controlled substance, and public intoxication will be included on a criminal record. Criminal acts such as disorderly conduct, vagrancy, and loitering are typically, but not always, included on an individual’s record. Civil judgments including lawsuits, creditor actions, and bankruptcy matters will not be included on a criminal record.

You may attempt to have your criminal record expunged. If you meet the criteria, certain crimes are permanently removed from your record. Call Easy Expunctions to discuss your eligibility and options!

In an attempt to reduce the stigma of a criminal record, Utah’s District Attorney Sim Gill signed two motions into law that allow over 12,300 Utahns to become eligible for expungements. The first motion will reduce Class B misdemeanors to Class C misdemeanors for over 7,600 cases. The second motion will reduce convictions for more than 6,200 cases by two steps: First, a third-degree felony will now become a Class B misdemeanor. Second, a Class A misdemeanor will now be reduced to a Class C misdemeanor.

It is evident that Utah’s criminal justice system is taking a step in the right direction by lessening certain convictions and allowing deserving citizens to contribute to their communities.

            At Easy Expunctions, we believe that those who do not pose a threat to society deserve a second chance. Instead of forcing those with criminal convictions to wear a scarlet letter years after their sentence was served, the state of Utah is now offering many of its citizens hope for a better future. By removing the obstacles that keep former offenders from pursuing their goals, more deserving people will be presented with greater job, housing, and educational opportunities. Those with criminal convictions will now have the chance to return to freedom and contribute to society, which ultimately promotes a better future for both the former offender and their community.

            A clear record empowers you. If you’ve already paid the price for your crime, your criminal record should not continue to affect the quality of your life. See if you’re eligible for clear and affordable record clearing at easyexpunctions.com!

New laws will give Nevada’s former marijuana offenders a greater chance at contributing to the economic vibrancy of the state, allowing them to be better engaged with the community. Starting January 1, 2020, employers in the state of Nevada will no longer have the legal right to discriminate against Marijuana users, due to the fact that the state legalized marijuana use in 2016 and decriminalized many marijuana offenses. Nevada also restored voting rights to many convicted felons in July, including those with marijuana-related felony charges, as the government believes these people should not have to lose employment or economic opportunity for consuming a now-legal substance, with exceptions to those who work in public safety.

Nevada legislators updated state policy by passing bill AB 132. Bill AB 132 prevents employers from discriminating against an employee or prospective employee because of a positive identification of marijuana use on a drug test. Since the state recognizes that marijuana can be found in a consumer’s system long after the consumer is under its immediate influence, legislators agreed that testing positive for marijuana on a drug test should no longer be used against employees if they are not working in public safety, the medical field, or operating a motor vehicle/heavy machinery on the job, with other exceptions regarding the safety of the public.

Nevada also passed AB 431, a bill that simplifies when a convicted felon’s civil rights are automatically restored and identifies the specific conditions in which voter registration is canceled. Before July of 2019, a convicted felon’s ability to regain voting rights depended on the level of the felony and the time they were discharged from the sentence, and the county clerk was required to cancel the voter registration of convicted felons. Now, under the new law, the county clerk will only cancel voter registration if the convicted felon is currently serving a term in prison. Once the individual’s term is up, their right to vote will be restored. Bill AB 431 gives convicted felons who have finished their term the opportunity to contribute to society and better improve their community.

Missouri Senate Bill 1 gives more deserving people a greater chance of pursuing a full future. The bill, which was signed into law on July 9th, allows 4 additional offenses to be expunged under Missouri’s expungement statute. If other eligibility requirements are met, those with convictions for stealing, property damages in the first degree, fraudulent use of a credit or debit device, and possession of a forging instrumentality will have the ability to seek expungement under the law starting August 28th, 2019.

Missouri’s expungement eligibility can be separated into three parts. Let’s think of these three parts as stoplights on the road to a clean record. The first red light is the excluded offenses list. While the law strictly modifies the excluded offenses list, those individuals now removed from the list must be aware of the other mandatory eligibility requirements before moving forward in seeking expungement. The light will turn green once the applicant’s offense is determined to be absent from the excluded offenses list.

Further down the road, the applicant will approach the second stoplight. At this point, the applicant will be evaluated based on six criteria, four objective and two subjective. The objective four criteria are:

  1. Has the statutory waiting period of 7 years for a felony or 3 years for a misdemeanor since the date of disposition been imposed?
  2. Has the person been found guilty of additional offenses during the waiting period?
  3. Has the petitioner satisfied all sentence requirements?
  4. Does the petitioner have pending charges?

Since the prosecutor’s office can provide arguments against an applicant in a more subjective manner for the following 2 criteria, a legal representative is recommended. The 2 subjective criteria are:

  1. Do the petitioner’s habits and conduct show them to not be a threat to the public?
  2. Is the expungement consistent with the public welfare and in the interests of justice?

If an applicant meets these criteria and has less than the allowable number of convictions, no stopping will be necessary at the final light, and the court shall grant the expungement request.  However, the final light will remain red indefinitely if the applicant has more than two misdemeanors or ordinance violations that carry a defined term of imprisonment. If the applicant has more than 1 felony, the light will also stay red.

If you do not meet these requirements, do not lose hope. Easy Expunctions aims to give deserving clients a shot at a clear criminal record. Contact us to learn more about your eligibility for expungement.

Although underage drinking charges are common and relatively minor offenses, leaving these charges on your criminal record could be detrimental to your future, especially when applying for scholarships, colleges, jobs, etc. The only way to prevent an underage drinking charge from haunting you (or your child’s) future, is to destroy all records of the offense. Many parents and young adults believe that a dismissed or withdrawn charge will no longer appear on a background check. They are mistaken. The only way to properly clear an underage drinking record is to go through the expungement process.

            Laws regarding expungements vary by state, but underage drinking charges are typically easy to expunge as long as the offender hasn’t been charged with any new offenses within a certain amount of time. Those who have been convicted of underage drinking are eligible to seek expungement once he/she has turned 21 years of age, and after he/she has completed the sentence, which can include up to 6 months of alcohol awareness programs. Once the offender meets these requirements, he/she should complete the following 5 steps to have their record expunged:

  1. Review your state’s laws regarding record expungements.
  2. Obtain a copy of the police report and a record of the case outcome from the criminal division of your local department of court records.
  3. Draft a motion for the court to expunge your records. Note that this includes a proposed expungement order, a cover letter enclosing the motion, and all court records.
  4. File the motion with the clerk’s office of the court that handled the case and pay any necessary filing fees.
  5. Attend a hearing and (if necessary) present your formal expungement request to the judge. If the judge agrees, he/she will sign an order of expungement and all records of the underage drinking offense will be destroyed.

Don’t let the mistakes you made as a minor impact your future. Underage drinking is an illegal action that comes with consequences, but once you’ve completed your sentence, there is no need to be hindered by the charge. The legal system understands that people often learn from their mistakes, especially ones that do not cause harm or pose a major threat to society. Underage drinking charges are relatively easy to expunge, so do yourself a favor and protect yourself from background checks that could potentially limit future opportunities. Check to see if you’re eligible for expungement at EasyExpunctions.com.